Wildlife ›
Birds
More than 100 resident and migratory bird species recorded on the Seberang Perai coast, wetlands and forests.
Explore our gallery to learn more about the fascinating birds found in various habitats across Seberang Perai, from the lush rainforests of Bukit Panchor and Bukit Mertajam “Hill” to the crucial coastal wetlands of Teluk Air Tawar, a vital Important Bird & Biodiversity Area in Southeast Asia. Whether you’re interested in forest birds, shorebirds, or migratory species, delve into the rich avian world of Seberang Perai and discover the unique characteristics and habitats of each species.
Species in Penang
About 420
Listed here
100 species
Threatened (IUCN)
10 species, including the Far Eastern Curlew, Great Knot and Asian Dowitcher (all Endangered)
Key sites
Teluk Air Tawar–Kuala Muda (Important Bird & Biodiversity Area), Bukit Panchor, Bukit Mertajam

Hirundo rustica
Barn Swallow
Layang-layang Hijrah
家燕

Tachybaptus ruficollis
Little Grebe
Grebe Kecil, Tetimbol Kecil
小鸊鷉

Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Black-and-red Broadbill
Takau Rakit, Takau Hitam-merah
黑红阔嘴鸟

Actenoides concretus
Rufous-collared Kingfisher
Pekaka Rimba Besar, Pekaka Tengkuk Perang
栗领翡翠

Rostratula benghalensis
Greater Painted-snipe
Meragi
彩鹬

Ardeola bacchus
Chinese Pond Heron
Pucung-Padi Cina
池鹭

Lanius schach
Long-tailed Shrike
Tirjup Ekor Panjang Asia
棕背伯劳

Tyto alba
Barn Owl, Eastern Barn Owl
Jampuk Kubur, Jampuk Putih
倉鴞, 猫头鹰

Vanellus indicus
Red-wattled Lapwing
Rapang Duit, Ceriwit Duit-duit
肉垂麦鸡

Lonchura punctulata
Scaly-breasted Munia
Pipit Pinang, Ciak-Padi Pinang
斑文鸟

Chlidonias leucopterus
White-winged Tern
Camar Kepak Putih, Camar Tasik Sayap Putih
白翅浮鸥

Lyncornis macrotis
Great Eared-nightjar
Tukang Telinga Besar, Taptibau Besar
毛腿耳夜鷹

Microhierax fringillarius
Black-thighed Falconet
Helang Rajawali, Helang Belalang
黑腿小隼

Calidris tenuirostris
Great Knot
Kedidi Dian Besar, Kedidi Daun Besar
大滨鹬

Haliaeetus leucogaster
White-bellied Sea-eagle
Helang Siput, Helang Laut
白腹海雕

Xenus cinereus
Terek Sandpiper
Kedidi Sereng
翘嘴鹬

Aviceda leuphotes
Black Baza
Lang Baza
黑冠鹃隼

Limosa limosa
Black-tailed Godwit
Kedidi Ekor Hitam
黑尾塍鹬

Treron vernans
Pink-necked Green-pigeon
Punai Gading, Punai Kericau, Punai Kocok
红颈绿鸠

Threskiornis melanocephalus
Black-headed Ibis
Sekendi Kepala Hitam
黑头白鹮
